Chapter·Surgery & MusculoskeletalOrthopaedics & MSK

Back pain and red flagsDownloads

10Questions
10Flashcards
3Tables & Flowcharts

Study Materials

Practice

Sample Questions

1

A 29-year-old man presents with acute onset severe lower back pain and bilateral leg weakness after heavy lifting. He has saddle anesthesia and urinary retention. MRI shows central disc herniation at L4-L5. What is the expected outcome with prompt treatment?

AComplete recovery in all cases

BGood functional recovery in most cases

CVariable outcome depending on delay

DPoor prognosis regardless of treatment

ERecovery limited to bladder function

2

A 45-year-old man presents with acute severe lower back pain and leg weakness. MRI shows large central disc herniation with cauda equina compression. What is the surgical urgency?

AElective (weeks)

BUrgent (days)

CEmergency (hours)

DNo surgery needed

EDepends on symptoms

3

A 24-year-old man presents with acute onset severe lower back pain and bilateral leg weakness. He has urinary retention and saddle anesthesia. What is the time frame for surgical intervention?

AWithin 6 hours

BWithin 24-48 hours

CWithin 1 week

DWithin 1 month

ENo time limit

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