Chapter·OphthalmologyNeuro-Ophthalmology

PapilledemaDownloads

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Sample Questions

1

A middle aged female reported with dull diffuse progressive headache of 2 months duration associated with episodes of vomiting and blurred vision at times. Cough increases the headache. Likely patient has

AIntracerebral hemorrhage

BIntracranial space occupying lesion

CVascular headache

DAcute pyogenic meningitis

2

A 12-year-old boy is admitted to the emergency department with signs of meningitis. To determine the specific type of meningitis, it is necessary to aspirate cerebrospinal fluid with a lumbar puncture for laboratory examination. However, before performing a lumbar puncture, it must be established that the cerebrospinal fluid pressure is not elevated. What condition in the eye would indicate that cerebrospinal fluid pressure is too elevated for a lumbar puncture to be performed?

APapilledema

BRetinal hemorrhages at the fovea

CObvious opacity of the lens

DSeparation of the pars optica retinae anterior to the ora serrata

3

The PRIMARY feature of papilloedema is:

ABlurring of disc margin

BEnlargement of blind spot

CVisual field defects

DImpaired pupillary reflex

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