Which of the following is the most effective treatment for severe acute hyperkalemia requiring definitive management?
AInsulin and glucose
BDialysis
CResin therapy
DCalcium gluconate
The most appropriate investigation to diagnose and determine the extent of renal injury in a 15-year-old boy who presents with hematuria and left-sided abdominal pain 48 hours after sustaining a blunt abdominal injury, with a pulse rate of 96/minute, blood pressure of 110/70 mmHg, hemoglobin of 10.8 gm%, and packed cell volume of 31%, would be-
ASonographic evaluation of abdomen
BIntravenous pyelography
CContrast enhanced computed tomography
DMR urography
Renal trauma is best treated by -
ANephrostomy
BHeminephrectomy
CEarly drainage of perirenal haematoma
DObservation and supportive measures
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