Chapter·Internal MedicineNephrology

Acid-Base DisordersDownloads

10Questions
10Flashcards
2Tables & Flowcharts

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Sample Questions

1

Use the following laboratory values to find the best option that describes the acid-base disorder: Plasma pH = 7.12, Plasma PCO2 = 60 mm Hg, Plasma HCO3- = 19 mEq/L

ACombined metabolic and respiratory acidosis

BMetabolic alkalosis with respiratory compensation

CCombined metabolic and respiratory alkalosis

DRespiratory acidosis with renal compensation

2

What is the normal pH of the blood?

A7.45–7.55

B7.30–7.40

C7.20–7.30

D7.35–7.45

3

Given the following electrolyte values: Sodium (Na+) = 140 mmol/L, Potassium (K+) = 3 mmol/L, Chloride (Cl-) = 112 mmol/L, and Bicarbonate (HCO3-) = 16 mmol/L, what is the plasma anion gap?

A15

B22

C25

D9

+ 7 more in the PDF

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