Which one of the following phenomena is closely associated with slow-wave sleep?
ADreaming
BAtonia
CIrregular heart rate
DSleepwalking
A 32-year-old man comes to the physician complaining of excessive sleepiness for the past several months. He reports falling asleep while dealing with customers and had a near accident when he fell asleep while driving. The patient reports that he occasionally hears voices while falling asleep and finds himself "temporarily frozen" and unable to move upon awakening. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment for this patient?
AMelatonin
BModafinil
CClonazepam
DContinuous positive airway pressure
Which of the following structures is the primary regulator of circadian rhythms in the body?
AVentromedial nucleus
BSupraoptic nucleus
CSuprachiasmatic nucleus
DDorsomedial nucleus
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