Which of the following signs of congestive cardiac failure constitute a major risk to the surgical patient undergoing anaesthesia ?
APedal oedema
BJugular venous distention and third heart sound
CBasal crepitations on auscultation
DCardiomegaly
Drug that does not cause cardiac depression:
AThiopentone
BKetamine
CPropofol
DEtomidate
Most sensitive method of monitoring cardiovascular ischemia in the perioperative period is -
ANIBP
BECG
CPulse oximeter
DTEE
+ 7 more in the PDF
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