Trauma/Emergencies US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Trauma/Emergencies with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Trauma/Emergencies Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 101: The "unhappy triad" presents with acute _____ and signs of joint injury/instability
Answer: knee pain
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/anterior-and-medial-thigh-knee?index=16]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 102: Which of the following requires surgery?
_____
Answer: Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/orthopedics/acquire?ref=anki
Assessment of slipped capital femoral epiphysis
The angle of Southwick (yellow) is the angle between a line that is drawn perpendicular to a line connecting the ends of the epiphyseal plate (green) and a line drawn along the longitudinal axis of the femur (red).
A normal angle of Southwick is 12°. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis is classified as follows:
Mild: 13–30°
Moderate: 30–60°
Severe: >60°
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
Pelvic AP radiograph of a 14-year-old boy, frog-leg position: the right hip joint shows widening of the joint space and cranial displacement of the femoral neck in relation to the femoral head.
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
Axial radiograph, frog-leg position: the right hip joint shows widening of the joint space and cranial displacement of the femoral neck in relation to the femoral head.
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis on the left side
Pelvic x-ray (AP)
Slipped epiphysis with femoral neck displaced in relation to the femoral head (green overlay) and widened joint space on the left side. The right femoral head and epiphyseal plate show no pathology.
Flashcard 103: A(n) ulnar collateral ligament tear is often caused by _____ from repetitive stresses like pitching a baseball
Answer: microtrauma
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/forearm-and-cubital-fossa?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 104: Anal fissures typically present with pain while pooping and _____ on toilet paper
Answer: blood
Extra:
Watch Anorectal Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-colorectal-and-anal-disorders-anorectal-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 105: A(n) _____ fracture is a(n) incomplete fracture through the width of the bone following bending stress
Answer: greenstick
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 106: What is the first-line surgical treatment for patients with epidural hematoma?
_____
Answer: Urgent craniotomy
Extra:
Watch Epidural Hematoma, Subdural Hematoma, & Subarachnoid Hemorrhage [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-cerebrovascular-epidural-hematoma-subdural-hematoma-and-subarachnoid-hemorrhage?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 107: The _____ test is most commonly used to identify MCL injury
Answer: Valgus
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/anterior-and-medial-thigh-knee?index=16]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 108: What is the treatment for Ewing sarcoma?
_____
Answer: Chemotherapy
Extra:
Watch Malignant Bone Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-malignant-bone-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine/bone-tumors/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 109: Partial thickness burns are _____ degree burns
Answer: 2nd
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/additional-dermatologic-disorders?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 110: Blunt cardiac injury is defined as trauma to the _____, resulting in cardiac injury
Answer: thoracic cage
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac/anatomy-of-the-heart/acquire?ref=anki
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