Congenital heart defects requiring surgery US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Congenital heart defects requiring surgery with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Congenital heart defects requiring surgery Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Malrotation can lead to _____ and duodenal obstruction
Answer: volvulus
Flashcard 2: What is the treatment for mitral valve prolapse (Barlow syndrome)?_____
Answer: Valve replacement
Flashcard 3: _____ occurs due to twisting of the spermatic cord over thin-walled veins of the scrotum
Answer: Testicular torsion
Flashcard 4: What is the treatment for normal pressure hydrocephalus? _____
Answer: Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunting
Flashcard 5: How is a large ventricular septal defect treated? _____
Answer: Surgical closure
Flashcard 6: What is the treatment for congenital hydrocephalus?_____
Answer: Ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Flashcard 7: Treatment for aortic stenosis is _____ after the onset of complications
Answer: valve replacement
Flashcard 8: congenital pharyngo-cutaneous fistula
Answer: persistence of 3rd branchial cleft and pouch
Extra: fistula between tonsillar area, cleft in neck
Flashcard 9: gastroschisis
Answer:
Extra: visible abdominal contents of newborn; not covered by peritoneum extrusion of abdominal contents through abdominal folds
Flashcard 10: What are the 5 transesophageal embryological anamolies?
Answer: - pure EA
- pure TEF
- proximal TEF
- distal TEF
- double TAF
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