Macrolides, ketolides, and lincosamides US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Macrolides, ketolides, and lincosamides with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Macrolides, ketolides, and lincosamides Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Macrolides are _____ of CYP-450
Answer: inhibitors
Flashcard 2: Which antibiotic is used as treatment of oral infections and aspiration pneumonia caused by Bacteroides fragilis?_____
Answer: Clindamycin
Flashcard 3: Macrolides (-thromycin) can prolong the _____, predisposing to Torsades de pointes
Answer: QT interval
Flashcard 4: Which two antibiotics bind to the 50S subunit of ribosomes and inhibit translocation?_____
Answer: Macrolides and Clindamycin
Flashcard 5: Which macrolide antibiotic(s) inhibit CYP450?_____
Answer: clarithromycin, erythromycin
Flashcard 6: Which antibiotic binds the 30S ribosomal subunit, irreversibly inhibiting formation of the initiation complex?_____
Answer: Aminoglycosides
Flashcard 7: Clavulanic acid (clavulanate) is a suicide β-lactamase inhibitor that is combined with the aminopenicillin _____ (Augmentin) or the antipseudomonal _____
Answer: amoxicillin
Extra:
Watch Ampicillin, Amoxicillin, Piperacillin, Ticarcillin [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-cell-wall-and-membrane-active-antibiotics-ampicillin-amoxicillin-piperacillin-ticarcillin?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 8: β-lactam antibiotics inhibit what family of enzymes involved in cell wall synthesis?
_____
Answer: Penicillin binding protein transpeptidases
Extra:
Watch Penicillin [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-cell-wall-and-membrane-active-antibiotics-penicillin?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 9: _____-toxicity is associated with Isoniazid use
Answer: Hepato
Extra:
Watch Tuberculosis Drugs [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-antimycobacterials-tuberculosis-drugs?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/antimycobacterials/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: Cephalosporins can cause a Vitamin _____ deficiency
Answer: K
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
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