Teratogenic exposures — Flashcards

Flashcard 1: Which ocular complication is associated with congenital Rubella?_____

Answer: Cataracts

Flashcard 2: Neonatal _____ syndrome occurs due to exposure to opiate drugs while in the mother's womb

Answer: abstinence

Flashcard 3: Ventricular septal defect (VSD) is associated with _____ syndrome

Answer: fetal alcohol

Flashcard 4: In it's most severe form, fetal alcohol syndrome may cause _____ fistulas and holoprosencephaly

Answer: heart-lung

Flashcard 5: Classic galactosemia causes brain damage, which manifests as _____

Answer: intellectual disability

Flashcard 6: Congenital varicella syndrome can result in _____ (growth pathology)

Answer: limb hypoplasia

Flashcard 7: iodide (lack)

Answer: congenital goiter

Flashcard 8: iodide (excess)

Answer: congenital hypothyroidism

Flashcard 9: X-rays

Answer: microcephaly, mental retardation

Flashcard 10: fetal hydantoin syndrome

Answer:

Extra: in newborn: microcephaly, dysmorphic craniofacial features, hypoplastic nails and distal phalanges, cardiac defects, IUGR, mental retardation