Prenatal diagnosis of congenital defects US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Prenatal diagnosis of congenital defects with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Prenatal diagnosis of congenital defects Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Why is screening for phenylketonuria performed 2-3 days after birth? _____
Answer: May be normal at birth due to maternal enzymes
Flashcard 2: Presence of _____ umbilical artery is associated with congenital and chromosomal anomalies
Answer: one
Flashcard 3: -thalassemia due to a four gene deletion causes _____ (lethal in utero)
Answer: hydrops fetalis
Flashcard 4: Is Gastroschisis associated with chromosomal abnormalities?_____
Answer: No
Flashcard 5: Posterior urethral valves may be diagnosed prenatally by a _____ bladder on ultrasound
Answer: thick walled
Flashcard 6: Umbilical hernias can be seen in association with _____
Answer: down syndrome
Flashcard 7: iodide (lack)
Answer: congenital goiter
Flashcard 8: iodide (excess)
Answer: congenital hypothyroidism
Flashcard 9: X-rays
Answer: microcephaly, mental retardation
Flashcard 10: fetal hydantoin syndrome
Answer:
Extra: in newborn: microcephaly, dysmorphic craniofacial features, hypoplastic nails and distal phalanges, cardiac defects, IUGR, mental retardation
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