Craniofacial anomalies US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Craniofacial anomalies with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Craniofacial anomalies Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Which ventral wall defect is associated with cardiac, GU, neural tube based structural abnormalities?_____
Answer: Omphalocele
Flashcard 2: Which neurocutaneous disorder is associated with somatic mosaicism? _____
Answer: Sturge-Weber syndrome
Flashcard 3: What teratogen causes a smooth philtrum and thin upper lip in newborns?_____
Answer: Alcohol (fetal alcohol syndrome)
Flashcard 4: What pathology is associated with an enlarged jaw, testes, and ears?_____
Answer: Fragile X syndrome
Flashcard 5: Trisomy 13 _____ have overlapping fingers
Answer: does not (does / does not)
Flashcard 6: Most patients with truncus arteriosus have accompanying _____ defect
Answer: ventricular septal
Flashcard 7: Which CNS tumor compresses the optic chiasm, causing bitemporal hemianopsia, in children? _____
Answer: Craniopharyngioma
Flashcard 8: iodide (lack)
Answer: congenital goiter
Flashcard 9: iodide (excess)
Answer: congenital hypothyroidism
Flashcard 10: X-rays
Answer: microcephaly, mental retardation
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