HIV co-infections (HBV, HCV, TB) US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master HIV co-infections (HBV, HCV, TB) with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
HIV co-infections (HBV, HCV, TB) Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: _____ is the matrix protein of HIV
Answer: p17
Flashcard 2: Which AIDS opportunistic infection stains acid-fast?_____
Answer: Mycobacterium avium complex
Flashcard 3: ELISA and western blots (no longer used) for the diagnosis of HIV are falsely positive in infants born to HIV+ mothers since anti-_____ antibodies cross the placenta.
Answer: gp120
Flashcard 4: Which immune cell has the cell surface protein CXCR4? _____
Answer: T cells (late HIV infection)
Flashcard 5: Reactivation of CMV from mononuclear cells occurs via _____
Answer: immunosuppression (organ transplant, AIDS patients)
Flashcard 6: Which viral gene in HIV codes for the p17 matrix protein?_____
Answer: gag
Flashcard 7: progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
Answer:
Extra: destruction of oligodendrocytes, demyelination of CNSrapidly progressive, usually fatalrecent JC virus infection, AIDS
Flashcard 8: The _____ blot *used to be* the confirmatory test for HIV after a positive ELISA
Answer: Western
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/hiv/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 9: Which envelope protein on HIV binds the CD4 molecule and a chemokine receptor (CXCR4 or CCR5)?
_____
Answer: gp120
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/antivirals/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: Which HIV gene encodes for the virion p24 (Capsid) and p17 (Matrix) core proteins?
_____
Answer: gag
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/antivirals/acquire?ref=anki
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