Nephritic syndrome US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Nephritic syndrome with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Nephritic syndrome Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: One clinical feature of renal failure is _____, which is a symptomatic clinical syndrome marked by increased nitrogenous waste products in the blood (azotemia)
Answer: uremia
Flashcard 2: Is membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) a nephritic or nephrotic syndrome?_____
Answer: Can be either or both
Flashcard 3: What is the treatment for poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis? _____
Answer: Supportive (resolves spontaneously)
Flashcard 4: How does nephritic syndrome affect urine output? _____
Answer: Decreased (oliguria)
Flashcard 5: What is the most common nephropathy worldwide? _____
Answer: IgA nephropathy (Berger disease)
Flashcard 6: Diuretics _____ diuretics are the 1st line treatment for the symptomatic treatment of acute decompensated heart failure with fluid overload
Answer: Loop
Flashcard 7: Which cause of crescentic glomerulonephritis may also cause a restrictive lung disease?_____
Answer: Goodpasture syndrome
Flashcard 8: Nephritic syndrome is associated with _____ BUN and creatinine
Answer: increased
Flashcard 9: Fabry's disease
Answer:
Extra: accumulation of ceramide trihexoside peripheral neuropathy in hands/feet, angiokeratomas, cardiovascular and renal disease XR α-galactosidase A
Flashcard 10: autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD)
Answer:
Extra: in adult: flank pain, hematuria, hypertension, progressive renal failure bilateral massive enlargement of kidneys with cysts AD PKD1
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