Diabetic nephropathy US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Diabetic nephropathy with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Diabetic nephropathy Flashcard Deck - 9 Cards
Flashcard 1: What is the most common nephropathy worldwide? _____
Answer: IgA nephropathy (Berger disease)
Flashcard 2: Does untreated diabetes nephropathy stay at a nephrotic syndrome or can it progress to a nephritic syndrome? _____
Answer: Nephritic syndrome
Flashcard 3: What is the most common cause of end-stage renal disease in the U.S.? _____
Answer: Diabetic glomerulonephropathy
Flashcard 4: Which class of renal disorders may be treated with loop diuretics? _____
Answer: Nephrotic syndrome
Flashcard 5: Nephritic syndrome is associated with _____ BUN and creatinine
Answer: increased
Flashcard 6: One of the most feared complications of type 2 diabetes is _____
Answer: hyperosmolar hyperglycemia non-ketotic syndrome
Flashcard 7: In patients with hypertension and what comorbidity should ACE inhibitors / ARBs become first line?_____
Answer: Hypertension with Diabetes Mellitus
Flashcard 8: Fabry's disease
Answer:
Extra: accumulation of ceramide trihexoside peripheral neuropathy in hands/feet, angiokeratomas, cardiovascular and renal disease XR α-galactosidase A
Flashcard 9: autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD)
Answer:
Extra: in adult: flank pain, hematuria, hypertension, progressive renal failure bilateral massive enlargement of kidneys with cysts AD PKD1
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