Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Loop diuretics may be used to treat _____ in liver failure (e.g. cirrhosis)
Answer: ascites
Flashcard 2: _____ is a common, potentially fatal bacterial infection in patients with cirrhosis and ascites
Answer: Spontaneous (primary) bacterial peritonitis
Flashcard 3: Klebsiella pneumoniae is often complicated by _____ formation in the lungs and liver
Answer: abscess
Flashcard 4: Meigs' syndrome
Answer:
Extra: ovarian fibroma, ascites, hydrothorax
Flashcard 5: What conditions are associated with myoclonus?
Answer: metabolic abnormalities e.g. renal or liver failure
Flashcard 6: hepatic encephalopathy (ammonia intoxication)
Answer: acquired (liver failure) or hereditary (enzyme deficiency)
Extra: excess NH4+ in blood and inhibition of TCA cycle asterixis, slurred speech, blurred vision, somnolence, vomiting, cerebral edema limit protein in diet, benzoate or phenylbutyrate, lactulose
Flashcard 7: Aspiration pneumonia is commonly seen in alcoholics and _____ patients
Answer: anesthetized
Extra:
Watch Clindamycin [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials/videos/medical-pharmacology-antimicrobials-inhibitors-of-bacterial-protein-synthesis-clindamycin?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/lung-pathology-fundamentals?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/pneumonia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 8: Hepatitis B infection
What does the presence of anti-HBs only indicate?
_____
Answer: Vaccination
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/viral-hepatitis/acquire?ref=anki
HBsAg: Negative
Anti-HBs: Positive
Anti-HBc: Negative
Anti-HBe: Negative
Flashcard 9: Hepatitis A infection symptoms typically last _____
Answer: 1 month
Extra:
Watch Hepatitis A virus (PicoRNAviridae) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-viruses/videos/medical-microbiology-viruses-rna-viruses-positive-sense-hepatitis-a-virus-picornaviridae?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/viral-hepatitis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: _____ presents as a mass in the liver that is treated pharmacologically
Answer: Entamoeba histolytica
Extra:
Watch Entamoeba histolytica [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-parasites/videos/medical-microbiology-parasites-protozoa-of-the-intestinal-tract-entamoeba-histolytica?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/protozoa/acquire?ref=anki
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