Drug-induced liver injury US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Drug-induced liver injury with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Drug-induced liver injury Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Hepatic encephalopathy may be triggered by decreased NH3 removal, such as _____ failure
Answer: renal
Flashcard 2: _____ presents as a mass in the liver that is treated pharmacologically
Answer: Entamoeba histolytica (Entamoeba histolytica or Echinococcus)
Flashcard 3: Viral hepatitis is characterized by elevated liver enzymes with ALT _____ AST
Answer: >
Flashcard 4: Alcoholic hepatitis may present with _____ hepatomegaly (painful or painless)
Answer: painful
Flashcard 5: _____ presents as a mass in the liver that is treated pharmacologically
Answer: Entamoeba histolytica (Entamoeba histolytica or Echinococcus)
Flashcard 6: Meigs' syndrome
Answer:
Extra: ovarian fibroma, ascites, hydrothorax
Flashcard 7: What conditions are associated with myoclonus?
Answer: metabolic abnormalities e.g. renal or liver failure
Flashcard 8: hepatic encephalopathy (ammonia intoxication)
Answer: acquired (liver failure) or hereditary (enzyme deficiency)
Extra: excess NH4+ in blood and inhibition of TCA cycleasterixis, slurred speech, blurred vision, somnolence, vomiting, cerebral edemalimit protein in diet, benzoate or phenylbutyrate, lactulose
Flashcard 9: Aspiration pneumonia is commonly seen in alcoholics and _____ patients
Answer: anesthetized
Extra:
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https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/pneumonia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: Hepatitis B infection
What does the presence of anti-HBs only indicate?
_____
Answer: Vaccination
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/viral-hepatitis/acquire?ref=anki
HBsAg: Negative
Anti-HBs: Positive
Anti-HBc: Negative
Anti-HBe: Negative
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