Valvular heart disease and heart failure US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Valvular heart disease and heart failure with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Valvular heart disease and heart failure Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: How are the following diagnostic parameters affected in congestive heart failure?
Left ventricular end-diastolic volume: _____
Systemic vascular resistance:: _____
Answer: increased
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 2: High-output heart failure = _____ LAP and _____ CO and _____ TPR
Answer: ↑
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki
Flashcard 3: Chronic mitral regurgitation may result in volume overload and _____-sided heart failure
Answer: left
Flashcard 4: JVD and pitting edema = _____ sided heart failure
Answer: right
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 5: _____ shock may be caused by acute MI, HF, valvular dysfunction, and arrhythmia (pump failure)
Answer: Cardiogenic
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/shock?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-trauma/shock/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 6: Heart failure may present with dependent _____ edema due to increased hydrostatic pressure
Answer: pitting
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 7: How does ejection fraction change in heart failure with systolic dysfunction?
_____
Answer: Reduced EF
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Pathophysiology [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-pathophysiology?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 8: What is the effect of cardiogenic shock on pulse pressure?
_____
Answer: Decreased pulse pressure
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/cardiac-parameters-of-physiologic-function?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-trauma/shock/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 9: The skull, femur, and pelvic bones are most commonly affected in _____
Answer: Paget's disease
Extra:
Watch Osteoporosis & Paget Disease of Bone [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-osteoporosis-and-paget-disease-of-bone?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: One consequence of renal failure is _____ and _____ retention with resulting hypertension, heart failure, and pulmonary edema
Answer: Na+
Extra:
Watch Hypertension [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-hypertension?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-congenital-and-chronic-kidney-disease-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
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