Heart failure — Flashcards

Acute kidney injury can cause a non-anion gap or anion-gap _____

Peripheral edema is seen in SIADH _____

Hint: T/F

Passive congestion is generally a sign of _____

One cause of heart failure is due to _____tension causing ↑ TPR

CHF + EF < 35% = add _____ or biventricular pacemaker

Hint: device

Pulmonary exam of _____ exacerbation will show bibasilar crackles, respiratory alkalosis +/- wheezing

Hint: CHF/COPD

Can diastolic heart failure cause edematous lungs? _____

A young pt presents w/ cough, wheezing, and dyspnea. His PMHx is significant for allergic rhinitis, nasal polyps, and eczema. Physical exam reveals wheezing in the BL upper lobes and a prolonged expiratory phase. What is the most likely Dx? _____

What is the likely diagnosis in a patient with preexisting lung disease (e.g. cystic fibrosis; COPD) who presents with JVD, hepatomegaly, and pitting edema? _____

Assessing _____ can help distinguish cardiac disease from hepatic disease in a patient presenting with bilateral lower extremity edema and ascites