Classification of heart failure (HFrEF vs HFpEF) US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Classification of heart failure (HFrEF vs HFpEF) with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Classification of heart failure (HFrEF vs HFpEF) Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Digoxin is used for symptomatic relief of chronic _____
Answer: systolic heart failure
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Cardiovascular (Cardiac Glycosides)
Watch Digoxin, milrinone, nesiritide [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-renal/videos/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-and-renal-heart-failure-drugs-digoxin?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 2: The NYHA classification of heart failure is based on _____
Answer: degree of functional limitation (i.e. activity tolerance)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 3: Inotropes (e.g. milrinone, dobutamine) = _____ heart failure
Answer: severe
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 4: Systolic dysfunction (heart failure) occurs due to decreased _____, often secondary to ischemia/MI or dilated cardiomyopathy
Answer: contractility
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Pathophysiology [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-pathophysiology?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 5: Untreated acromegaly can cause _____ myocardial hypertrophy, leading to diastolic heart failure
Answer: concentric
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki
Flashcard 6: Heart failure may present with dependent _____ edema due to increased hydrostatic pressure
Answer: pitting
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 7: How does ejection fraction change in heart failure with systolic dysfunction?
_____
Answer: Reduced EF
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Pathophysiology [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-pathophysiology?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 8: What is the effect of cardiogenic shock on pulse pressure?
_____
Answer: Decreased pulse pressure
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/cardiac-parameters-of-physiologic-function?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-trauma/shock/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 9: The skull, femur, and pelvic bones are most commonly affected in _____
Answer: Paget's disease
Extra:
Watch Osteoporosis & Paget Disease of Bone [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-osteoporosis-and-paget-disease-of-bone?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: One consequence of renal failure is _____ and _____ retention with resulting hypertension, heart failure, and pulmonary edema
Answer: Na+
Extra:
Watch Hypertension [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-hypertension?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-congenital-and-chronic-kidney-disease-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
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