Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: What GI symptoms (2) are associated with uremia (renal failure)?_____
Answer: Nausea, anorexia
Flashcard 2: _____ Syndrome is a malabsorption disorder caused by a lack of functional small intestine
Answer: Short Bowel
Flashcard 3: _____ is associated with small bowel necrosis and abdominal pain out of proportion to physical findings
Answer: Acute mesenteric ischemia
Flashcard 4: The first line treatment for Irritable bowel syndrome is lifestyle modification and increased dietary _____
Answer: fiber
Flashcard 5: The _____ type of Bacillus cereus food poisoning presents with watery, nonbloody diarrhea and GI pain within 8-18 hrs of consumption.
Answer: Diarrheal
Flashcard 6: Lactase deficiency may present with _____ due to the osmostic effects of undigested lactose
Answer: diarrhea
Flashcard 7: benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
Answer:
Extra: nodular enlargement of the periurethral (lateral and middle) lobes of the prostate, compressing the urethra urinary frequency, nocturia, difficulty starting/stopping flos, dysuria increased: free prostate-specific antigen (PSA) α1-antagonists (terazosin, tamsulosin); finasteride men >50 y/o hyperplasia, NOT hypertrophy if untreated may lead to distention and hypertrophy of bladder, hydronephrosis, UTIs
Flashcard 8: vertigo
Answer: sensation of spinning while stationary; subtype of "dizziness" but distinct from "lightheadedness"
Flashcard 9: hypertriglyceridemia (hyperlipidemia type IV)
Answer:
Extra: defect in production of VLDL pancreatitis elevated VLDL and TG AD
Flashcard 10: _____ is a group of disorders of the renal tubules that lead to normal anion gap (hyperchloremic) metabolic acidosis
Answer: Renal tubular acidosis
Extra:
Watch Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-renal-tubular-acidosis-rta?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/acid-base-physiology?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
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