Irritable bowel syndrome US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Irritable bowel syndrome with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Irritable bowel syndrome Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: _____ Syndrome is a malabsorption disorder caused by a lack of functional small intestine
Answer: Short Bowel
Flashcard 2: What demographic is most commonly associated with irritable bowel syndrome? _____
Answer: Middle-aged women
Flashcard 3: Is irritable bowel syndrome related to structural abnormalities? _____
Answer: No
Flashcard 4: benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
Answer:
Extra: nodular enlargement of the periurethral (lateral and middle) lobes of the prostate, compressing the urethraurinary frequency, nocturia, difficulty starting/stopping flos, dysuriaincreased: free prostate-specific antigen (PSA)α1-antagonists (terazosin, tamsulosin); finasteridemen >50 y/ohyperplasia, NOT hypertrophyif untreated may lead to distention and hypertrophy of bladder, hydronephrosis, UTIs
Flashcard 5: vertigo
Answer: sensation of spinning while stationary; subtype of "dizziness" but distinct from "lightheadedness"
Flashcard 6: hypertriglyceridemia (hyperlipidemia type IV)
Answer:
Extra: defect in production of VLDLpancreatitiselevated VLDL and TGAD
Flashcard 7: Which parasitic infection can present with cysts in the brain?
_____
Answer: Neurocysticercosis (Taenia solium)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/helminths/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 8: _____ is a cancer caused by HPV in HIV patients that often presents at the anus (in MSMs) or the cervix
Answer: Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Extra:
Watch Human papillomavirus (Papillomaviridae) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-viruses/videos/medical-microbiology-viruses-dna-viruses-human-papillomavirus-papillomaviridae?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Anorectal Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-viruses/videos/medical-microbiology-viruses-dna-viruses-cytomegalovirus-herpesviridae?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/dna-viruses/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 9: Which cause(s) of painful genital ulceration present with painful inguinal lymph nodes?
_____
Answer: Chancroid (H. ducreyi)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: Vitamin B12 deficiency may result in _____ paresis due to damage to the lateral corticospinal tract of the spinal cord
Answer: spastic
Extra:
Watch Megaloblastic Anemia Folate Deficiency & Vitamin B Deficiency [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-normocytic-and-macrocytic-anemias-intravascular-hemolysis-overiew-and-paroxysmal-nocturnal-hemoglobinuria-pnh?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/macrocytic-anemia?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/macrocytic-anemia/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
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