Helicobacter pylori infection US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Helicobacter pylori infection with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Helicobacter pylori infection Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Gastric ulcers are usually due to _____ (~ 70%)
Answer: H. pylori
Flashcard 2: Chronic H. pylori gastritis causes increased risk for _____ disease
Answer: peptic ulcer
Flashcard 3: Gastic MALTomas may regress with treatment of _____
Answer: H. pylori
Flashcard 4: Helicobacter pylori infection can result in a(n) _____ anemia
Answer: iron deficiency
Flashcard 5: Gastric carcinoma typically presents _____ (timing) with weight loss, early satiety, abdominal pain, and anemia
Answer: late
Flashcard 6: Duodenal ulcers are almost always due to _____ (~ 90%) and why?
Answer: H. pylori
Flashcard 7: benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
Answer:
Extra: nodular enlargement of the periurethral (lateral and middle) lobes of the prostate, compressing the urethra urinary frequency, nocturia, difficulty starting/stopping flos, dysuria increased: free prostate-specific antigen (PSA) α1-antagonists (terazosin, tamsulosin); finasteride men >50 y/o hyperplasia, NOT hypertrophy if untreated may lead to distention and hypertrophy of bladder, hydronephrosis, UTIs
Flashcard 8: vertigo
Answer: sensation of spinning while stationary; subtype of "dizziness" but distinct from "lightheadedness"
Flashcard 9: hypertriglyceridemia (hyperlipidemia type IV)
Answer:
Extra: defect in production of VLDL pancreatitis elevated VLDL and TG AD
Flashcard 10: _____ is a group of disorders of the renal tubules that lead to normal anion gap (hyperchloremic) metabolic acidosis
Answer: Renal tubular acidosis
Extra:
Watch Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-renal-tubular-acidosis-rta?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/acid-base-physiology?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
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