Functional GI disorders US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Functional GI disorders with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Functional GI disorders Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: _____ is an intestinal hypomotility without obstruction that results in constipation and decreased flatus
Answer: Ileus
Flashcard 2: Dumping syndrome presents with _____ abdominal pain, nausea, shakiness, and diarrhea
Answer: colicky (quality)
Flashcard 3: _____ Syndrome is a malabsorption disorder caused by a lack of functional small intestine
Answer: Short Bowel
Flashcard 4: What demographic is most commonly associated with irritable bowel syndrome? _____
Answer: Middle-aged women
Flashcard 5: The first line treatment for Irritable bowel syndrome is lifestyle modification and increased dietary _____
Answer: fiber
Flashcard 6: benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
Answer:
Extra: nodular enlargement of the periurethral (lateral and middle) lobes of the prostate, compressing the urethraurinary frequency, nocturia, difficulty starting/stopping flos, dysuriaincreased: free prostate-specific antigen (PSA)α1-antagonists (terazosin, tamsulosin); finasteridemen >50 y/ohyperplasia, NOT hypertrophyif untreated may lead to distention and hypertrophy of bladder, hydronephrosis, UTIs
Flashcard 7: vertigo
Answer: sensation of spinning while stationary; subtype of "dizziness" but distinct from "lightheadedness"
Flashcard 8: hypertriglyceridemia (hyperlipidemia type IV)
Answer:
Extra: defect in production of VLDLpancreatitiselevated VLDL and TGAD
Flashcard 9: Which parasitic infection can present with cysts in the brain?
_____
Answer: Neurocysticercosis (Taenia solium)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/helminths/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: _____ is a cancer caused by HPV in HIV patients that often presents at the anus (in MSMs) or the cervix
Answer: Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Extra:
Watch Human papillomavirus (Papillomaviridae) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-viruses/videos/medical-microbiology-viruses-dna-viruses-human-papillomavirus-papillomaviridae?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Anorectal Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-viruses/videos/medical-microbiology-viruses-dna-viruses-cytomegalovirus-herpesviridae?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/dna-viruses/acquire?ref=anki
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