A high _____ test is useful for screening in diseases with low prevalence (sensitivity or specificity)
#2
_____ scores are used to calculate the probability that two loci are linked (linkage disequilibrium)
#3
_____ is the probability that when the disease is absent, the test is negative
#4
A high _____ test is useful for confirmation after a positive screening test
#5
_____ is the probability that when the test is positive, the disease is present
#6
_____ is the probability that when the test is negative, the disease is absent
#7
Sensitivity values approaching 100% is desirable for ruling _____ disease (in or out)
#8
Negative LR < _____ is an indicator of a very useful diagnostic test
#9
Positive LR > _____ is an indicator of a very useful diagnostic test
#10
Under Hardy-Weinberg conditions, what is the expected frequency of an X-linked recessive disease in males? Females?
Application to screening programs US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Application to screening programs with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Application to screening programs Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: A high _____ test is useful for screening in diseases with low prevalence (sensitivity or specificity)
Answer: sensitivity
Flashcard 2: _____ scores are used to calculate the probability that two loci are linked (linkage disequilibrium)
Answer: LOD
Flashcard 3: _____ is the probability that when the disease is absent, the test is negative
Answer: Specificity
Flashcard 4: A high _____ test is useful for confirmation after a positive screening test
Answer: specificity
Flashcard 5: _____ is the probability that when the test is positive, the disease is present
Answer: Positive predictive value
Flashcard 6: _____ is the probability that when the test is negative, the disease is absent
Answer: Negative predictive value
Flashcard 7: Sensitivity values approaching 100% is desirable for ruling _____ disease (in or out)
Answer: OUT
Flashcard 8: Negative LR < _____ is an indicator of a very useful diagnostic test
Answer: 0.1
Flashcard 9: Positive LR > _____ is an indicator of a very useful diagnostic test
Answer: 10
Flashcard 10: Under Hardy-Weinberg conditions, what is the expected frequency of an X-linked recessive disease in males? Females?