_____ surveys are observational studies that compare a frequency of disease and frequency of risk related factors at one time point
#2
Are cohort studies useful for measuring incidence and/or prevalence? _____
#3
The power of a study is increased with _____ precision of measurement
#4
What is the t-test used for? (biostatistics)
#5
"β" with reference to statistical error
#6
power (epidemiology)
#7
What is the relationship between standard error of the mean and standard deviation?
#8
In a normal distribution, how many data points fall within three standard deviations from the mean?
#9
In a normal distribution, how many data points fall within two standard deviations from the mean?
#10
In a normal distribution, how many data points fall within one standard deviation from the mean?
Sample size calculation for different study designs US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Sample size calculation for different study designs with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Sample size calculation for different study designs Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: _____ surveys are observational studies that compare a frequency of disease and frequency of risk related factors at one time point
Answer: Cross-sectional
Flashcard 2: Are cohort studies useful for measuring incidence and/or prevalence? _____
Answer: Incidence
Flashcard 3: The power of a study is increased with _____ precision of measurement
Answer: increased
Flashcard 4: What is the t-test used for? (biostatistics)
Answer: Compare means of two groups.
mnemonic: Mr. T is mean.
Flashcard 5: "β" with reference to statistical error
Answer: the probability of making a Type II statistical (false negative) error
Flashcard 6: power (epidemiology)
Answer: probability of detecting a differential effect if it is actually present
Extra: power = (1-β)
Flashcard 7: What is the relationship between standard error of the mean and standard deviation?
Answer:
Flashcard 8: In a normal distribution, how many data points fall within three standard deviations from the mean?
Answer: 99.7%
Flashcard 9: In a normal distribution, how many data points fall within two standard deviations from the mean?
Answer: 95%
Flashcard 10: In a normal distribution, how many data points fall within one standard deviation from the mean?
Answer: 68%
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