Abdominal wall and inguinal region US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Abdominal wall and inguinal region with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Abdominal wall and inguinal region Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: The fundus and upper portion of the greater curvature of the stomach are supplied by the _____ arteries
Answer: short gastric
Flashcard 2: Direct inguinal hernias are usually due to an acquired weakness in the _____ fascia
Answer: transversalis
Flashcard 3: Which artery supplies the regions of the hindgut? _____
Answer: Inferior mesenteric artery
Flashcard 4: What is the medial border of the inguinal (Hesselbach) triangle? _____
Answer: Lateral border of rectus abdominis
Flashcard 5: What is the site of protrusion in a direct inguinal hernia and through what anatomical landmark?_____
Answer: Abdominal wall (through Hesselbach triangle)
Flashcard 6: Which GI ligament connects the liver to the anterior abdominal wall?_____
Answer: Falciform ligament
Flashcard 7: Which GI ligament connects the spleen to the posterior abdominal wall?_____
Answer: Splenorenal ligament
Flashcard 8: Which artery supplies the rectum above the pectinate line?_____
Answer: Superior rectal artery (from the IMA)
Flashcard 9: How many thoracic spinal nerves are there?
Answer: 12
Flashcard 10: List the retroperitoneal structures.
Answer: Suprarenal glands
Aorta and IVC
Duodenum
Pancreas
Ureters
Colon
Kidneys
Esophagus
Rectum
mnemonic: SAD PUCKER
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