Respiratory Medicine UK Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Respiratory Medicine with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Respiratory Medicine Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 271: One complication associated with lung cancer is _____, which is classically seen with adenocarcinoma
Answer: pleural effusion
Flashcard 272:
If a confident diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis cannot be made, what is the next investigation?
_____
Answer: Biopsy
Flashcard 273: What is the pharmacological treatment for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis?
_____
Answer: Antifibrotic agents
Flashcard 274: Asbestosis typically causes _____ lobe fibrosis
Answer: lower
Flashcard 275: As a general rule of thumb, which lung cancers require bronchoscopy and which need percutaneous needle biopsy?
_____
Answer: Central = bronchoscopy; peripheral = percutaneous
Flashcard 276: What investigations must be done to diagnose suspected asthma in 5-16 years old?
_____
Answer:
1. FeNO (>35 ppb)
If not then ->> Spirometry with a bronchodilator reversibility (BDR) test
Flashcard 277: On auscultation a _____ may be heard in lung cancer
Answer: fixed, monophonic wheeze
Flashcard 278: On hand inspection, _____ may be present in lung cancer
Answer: clubbing
Flashcard 279: What is the most common type of lung cancer?
_____
Answer: Adenocarcinoma (NSCLC)
Flashcard 280: _____ is a rare, progressive, chronic fibrosis of the insterstitium of the lungs with unknown aetiology
Answer: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
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