Pyruvate is converted to _____ via the enzyme alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (Cahill cycle)
#2
Urea has two nitrogen molecules, one from _____ and one from aspartate
#3
The amount of _____ excreted in the urine is directly proportional to muscle mass
#4
_____ cleaves the amino acid arginine into citrulline and nitric oxide
#5
In the muscle, amino acids transfer their NH3 group to _____, forming glutamate and -ketoacids
#6
In the first step of the urea cycle, CO2 and NH4+ are combined to form _____ via the enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (requires 2 ATP)
#7
pulses are deficient in _____ amino acids
#8
cereals are deficient in _____ amino acids
#9
taurine amino acid is essential for _____
#10
breast milk is rich in _____ essential amino acids
Nitrogen Balance Indian Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Nitrogen Balance with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Nitrogen Balance Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Pyruvate is converted to _____ via the enzyme alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (Cahill cycle)
Answer: alanine
Flashcard 2: Urea has two nitrogen molecules, one from _____ and one from aspartate
Answer: NH3
Flashcard 3: The amount of _____ excreted in the urine is directly proportional to muscle mass
Answer: creatinine
Flashcard 4: _____ cleaves the amino acid arginine into citrulline and nitric oxide
Answer: NO synthase
Flashcard 5: In the muscle, amino acids transfer their NH3 group to _____, forming glutamate and -ketoacids
Answer: -ketoglutarate
Flashcard 6: In the first step of the urea cycle, CO2 and NH4+ are combined to form _____ via the enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (requires 2 ATP)
Answer: carbamoyl phosphate
Flashcard 7: pulses are deficient in _____ amino acids
Answer: cysteine and methionine
Extra:
Flashcard 8: cereals are deficient in _____ amino acids
Answer: threonin and lysine
Extra:
Flashcard 9: taurine amino acid is essential for _____
Answer: axonal growth
Extra:
Flashcard 10: breast milk is rich in _____ essential amino acids
Answer: cysteine and taurine
Extra:
Keywords: Nitrogen Balance flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
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