Sodium and Water Balance — Flashcards

#1

The major anions of _____ fluid are Cl- and HCO3- (bicarbonate)

#2

The major buffers of the extracellular fluid are _____ and phosphate

#3

_____ is a test that can be used to measure the status of the patient with DKA.

#4

Lysis of cells may cause K+ to shift _____ cells, causing hyperkalemia

#5

_____ -kalemia inhibits NH3 synthesis

#6

The major anions of _____ fluid are proteins and organic phosphates

#7

If the "lost" HCO3- in metabolic acidosis is replaced by _____, the anion gap is increased

#8

Hypoparathyroidism is characterized by decreased serum _____ and increased serum phosphate (hyperphosphatemia)

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Sodium and Water Balance Flashcards | Acid-Base and Electrolyte Balance Study Cards - OnCourse