The major anions of _____ fluid are Cl- and HCO3- (bicarbonate)
#2
If the "lost" HCO3- in metabolic acidosis is replaced by _____, the anion gap is normal
#3
_____ is a test that can be used to measure the status of the patient with DKA.
#4
The buffer in BSS Plus is _____, which is an improvement over the sodium acetate and citrate buffers in BSS.
#5
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for any buffer states that:_____ = pK + log [A-]/[HA]
#6
The major anions of _____ fluid are proteins and organic phosphates
#7
If the "lost" HCO3- in metabolic acidosis is replaced by _____, the anion gap is increased
#8
Hypoparathyroidism is characterized by decreased serum _____ and increased serum phosphate (hyperphosphatemia)
#9
The major buffers of the extracellular fluid are _____ and phosphate
#10
_____ in serum Mg2+ concentration cause decreased PTH secretion
Respiratory and Metabolic Acidosis Indian Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Respiratory and Metabolic Acidosis with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Respiratory and Metabolic Acidosis Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: The major anions of _____ fluid are Cl- and HCO3- (bicarbonate)
Answer: extracellular
Flashcard 2: If the "lost" HCO3- in metabolic acidosis is replaced by _____, the anion gap is normal
Answer: Cl-
Flashcard 3: _____ is a test that can be used to measure the status of the patient with DKA.
Answer: Serum anion gap
Flashcard 4: The buffer in BSS Plus is _____, which is an improvement over the sodium acetate and citrate buffers in BSS.
Answer: bicarbonate
Flashcard 5: The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for any buffer states that:_____ = pK + log [A-]/[HA]
Answer: pH
Flashcard 6: The major anions of _____ fluid are proteins and organic phosphates
Answer: intracellular
Flashcard 7: If the "lost" HCO3- in metabolic acidosis is replaced by _____, the anion gap is increased
Answer: unmeasured ions
Flashcard 8: Hypoparathyroidism is characterized by decreased serum _____ and increased serum phosphate (hyperphosphatemia)
Answer: calcium (hypocalcemia)
Flashcard 9: The major buffers of the extracellular fluid are _____ and phosphate
Answer: HCO3-
Flashcard 10: _____ in serum Mg2+ concentration cause decreased PTH secretion
Answer: Severe decreases
Keywords: Respiratory and Metabolic Acidosis flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
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