Electrolyte Homeostasis — Flashcards

#1

The major buffers of the extracellular fluid are _____ and phosphate

#2

Lysis of cells may cause K+ to shift _____ cells, causing hyperkalemia

#3

If the "lost" HCO3- in metabolic acidosis is replaced by _____, the anion gap is increased

#4

_____ is the most abundant intracellular anion.

#5

The major anions of _____ fluid are proteins and organic phosphates

#6

Hypoparathyroidism is characterized by decreased serum _____ and increased serum phosphate (hyperphosphatemia)

#7

_____ in serum Mg2+ concentration cause decreased PTH secretion

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