Systemic Anatomy Indian Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Systemic Anatomy with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Systemic Anatomy Flashcard Deck - 45 Cards
Flashcard 1: 02e5c29843e54358a5e699ba86f6212a-ao-2
Answer:
Extra:
Flashcard 2: The medullary pyramids (papillae) of the kidney empty into _____ and minor calyces
Answer: major
Flashcard 3: An example of fusiform parellel muscle is _____ and digastric
Answer: biceps brachii
Flashcard 4: In the _____ nephrons, the peritubular capillaries give off vasa recta (straight arterioles) which run parallel to the loop of Henle
Answer: juxtamedullary
Flashcard 5: _____ long bones have an elongated shaft (diaphysis) and two expanded ends (epiphysis).
Answer: Typical
Flashcard 6: An example of triangular oblique muscle is _____, temporalis and adductor longus
Answer: trapezius
Flashcard 7: _____ aortic sinus is also known as right coronary sinus of the ascending aorta
Answer: Anterior
Flashcard 8: There are three constrictions of the ureter:1 - _____ junction2 - at the Pelvic inlet3 - Ureterovesical junction
Answer: Ureteropelvic
Flashcard 9: _____ refers to a layer/sheet of fat present subcutaneously and is found over most of the body except the scrotum, penis and the eyelid.
Answer: Panniculus adiposus
Flashcard 10: The renal _____ is the conical apex of a renal pyramid
Answer: papilla
Flashcard 11: Branches of the external carotid artery can be remembered with the mnemonic (Some Angry Ladies Fight Off PMS)S - _____A - Ascending pharyngeal arteryL - Lingual arteryF - Facial arteryO - Occipital arteryP - Posterior auricular arteryM - Maxillary arteryS - Superficial temporal artery
Answer: Superior thyroid artery
Flashcard 12: An example of unipennate oblique muscle is _____ interossei, first lumbrical of sole and peroneus tertius
Answer: palmar
Flashcard 13: An example of strap-like parellel muscle is _____ and sternohyoid
Answer: sartorius
Flashcard 14: Blood enters the kidney via a _____ artery, which branches into segmental arteries
Answer: renal
Flashcard 15: An example of bipennate oblique muscle is _____ interossei, all lumbricals of the sole except the first, and peroneus longus
Answer: dorsal
Flashcard 16: Thoracic duct begins in the abdomen at _____ vertebral level as the continuation of cisterna chyli.
Answer: T-12
Flashcard 17: The branch from the _____ artery and the branch from the inferior vesical artery are always constant supply to the ureters.
Answer: renal
Flashcard 18: Branches of the subclavian artery can be remembered with the mnemonic (VIT CD)V - _____I - Internal thoracic (internal mammary) arteryT - Thyrocervical trunkC - Costocervical arteryD - Dorsal scapular artery
Answer: Vertebral artery
Flashcard 19: Baroreceptors are stretch mechanoreceptors located within the _____ and the aortic arch
Answer: carotid sinus
Flashcard 20: Muscle coat of ureter has _____ layers in the upper 2/3rd and 3 in the lower 1/3rd, which may not be distinctly differentiated from each other
Answer: 2
Flashcard 21: An example of partially cruciate and partially spiral muscle is masseter, adductor _____ and SCM
Answer: magnus
Flashcard 22: The IVC is formed by the union of the right and left common iliac veins at the level of _____-L5
Answer: L4
Flashcard 23: The anterior interventricular artery is a branch of the _____ coronary artery.
Answer: left
Flashcard 24: The length of the vertebral column is _____% of the stature of an individual.
Answer: 35
Flashcard 25: What is the narrowest part of the ureter?_____
Answer: VUJ
Flashcard 26: The _____ venous valve blends with the right side of the interatrial septum
Answer: left
Flashcard 27: Type _____ esophageal rings are covered by squamous mucosa
Answer: A
Flashcard 28: The renal arteries are end arteries _____ collateral circulation.
Answer: without (with/without)
Flashcard 29: Chondrosarcoma is most commonly seen in the _____ of bone
Answer: metaphysis
Flashcard 30: Costovertebral, Costotranverse and interchondral joints are all types of _____ joints
Answer: synovial
Flashcard 31: There are _____ arterial segments in the kidney.
Answer: five
Flashcard 32: _____ long bones contain only one epiphysis
Answer: Miniature
Flashcard 33: What part of the stomach is commonly affected by fundic gland polyps?_____
Answer: body and fundus
Flashcard 34: Angle of anteversion is _____ degrees
Answer: 90
Flashcard 35: The middle radioulnar joint is an example of a _____ joint
Answer: fibrous
Flashcard 36: The longest and widest part of fallopian tube is _____
Answer: ampulla
Flashcard 37: Arterial supply to the triangle of Koch is from the _____ artery
Answer: right coronary
Flashcard 38: Malleo-incudal joint is a _____ joint
Answer: saddle (synovial type)
Flashcard 39: An example of circumpennate oblique muscle is _____
Answer: tibialis anterior
Flashcard 40: Reticular veins are _____ mm in size
Answer: between 1 and 3
Flashcard 41: What type of joint is the first sternocostal joint?_____
Answer: Synarthrosis (fibrous)
Flashcard 42: The diameter of the right coronary artery is _____ than that of the left coronary artery.
Answer: less
Flashcard 43: What type of joints are costochondral joints?_____
Answer: Primary cartilagenous
Flashcard 44: The _____ is the longest muscle in the body.
Answer: sartorius
Flashcard 45: The deltoid is a _____pennate muscle
Answer: multi
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