General Medicine Indian Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master General Medicine with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
General Medicine Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 831: According to the 2020 update of the CEAP classification, the **anatomic** classification for the **superficial venous system** is denoted as _____
Answer: $A_s$ (Anatomic-Superficial)
Extra: The CEAP (Clinical-Etiologic-Anatomic-Pathophysiologic) classification for chronic venous disorders was updated in 2020.
**Anatomic Classification (A) Categories:**
- **$A_s$**: Superficial veins
- **$A_d$**: Deep veins
- **$A_p$**: Perforating veins
- **$A_n$**: No venous location identified (replaces "none")
**Major 2020 Updates:**
- **C4c**: Corona phlebectatica added.
- **C6r**: Recurrent active venous ulcer added.
- **Subscripts**: Recommended for all designations (e.g., $E_p, A_s, P_r$).
- **"n" for "none"**: Added as a subscript ($E_n, A_n, P_n$) for cases where no abnormality is found.
Flashcard 832: In the gallbladder, the coexistence of _____ with an adenomatous polyp is a risk factor for malignancy.
Answer: Gallstones
Flashcard 833: 2020 AHA guidelines recommendations:What is the optimum time when epinephrine should be administered for cardiac arrest with shockable rhythm?_____
Answer: after initial defib. attempts have failed
Flashcard 834: A migraine headache is a _____ contraindication for the use of combined oral contraceptive use.
Answer: relative
Flashcard 835: Intra-abdominal hypertension is defined as pressure of >_____ mmHg
Answer: 12
Flashcard 836: Stage _____ pressure sores demonstrate non-blanchable erythema without a breach in the epidermis
Answer: 1
Flashcard 837: In _____, all EOMs are paralysed, due to lesions at the level of motor nuclei
Answer: external ophthalmoplegia
Flashcard 838: A constriction band _____ contraindicated in a snake-bite emergency
Answer: is
Extra: Tight constriction bands and tourniquets are contraindicated in snakebite management. They aggravate local tissue damage (necrosis) and can cause a massive release of venom into the systemic circulation upon removal. Current guidelines (WHO) emphasize immobilization and rapid transport over the use of restrictive bands.
Flashcard 839: What is the most important risk factor of mucinous cystadenocarcinoma?_____
Answer: Smoking
Flashcard 840: Fever lasts for 2 3 days followed by a remission lasting for 2 days and the fever reappears and continues for 2 3 days, is known as _____
Answer: saddleback fever
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