LOGICAL REASONING · SECTION 2
Question 9 of 25
Flaw21:40
Editorial: Over the past decade, towns that added protected bike lanes saw retail sales rise by an average of 14 percent, while sales in towns without them stayed flat. Clearly, then, building bike lanes boosts local business.
ConclusionPremise
The argument is most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that it
Aignores what the bike lanes would cost to build
Bassumes that most downtown shoppers ride bikes
Ctreats a correlation as proof that one thing caused the other
Ddraws its conclusion from too small a sample of towns
Eattacks the council rather than the council's policy
LOGICAL REASONING · Q9
Flaw
Towns that added protected bike lanes saw retail sales rise by an average of 14 percent, while towns without them stayed flat. Clearly, then, building bike lanes boosts local business.ConclusionPremise
The argument is most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that it
Bassumes that most downtown shoppers ride bikes
Ctreats a correlation as proof that one thing caused the other
Ddraws its conclusion from too small a sample of towns
Hint: find the conclusion, then ask what the evidence actually shows.(C) Towns that added lanes may already have been growing. (D) Sample size isn't the gap.
Explanations for Every Choice
See why the credited answer holds up and exactly where each tempting choice slips, whether it's out of scope, too strong, or reversed.









